谢平，中科院水生所研究员，于1989年获日本筑波大学生物学博士学位，同年回国师从淡水生态学家刘建康院士做博士后研究。先后主持国家杰出青年基金、重点基金和中科院战略先导B项目等，在Science、NSR、Water Research、ES&T、Ecology、Journal of Ecology等SCI期刊上发表论文300余篇，截至2021年3月，SCI他引8200余次，H指数=49，CNKI他引7500余次。获著名国际奖—生态学琵琶湖奖，连续6年入选Elsevier Scopus生态环境领域中国高被引学者榜单。 

谢平注重理论与实践相结合，围绕水华蓝藻的生态学、毒理学与生物控制等取得了系统性、创新性和开拓性的研究成就，产生了重要的社会效应和国际影响：①提出了控制水华的非经典生物操纵学说，获得高度评价与广泛应用；②将稳态转化的创新性成果成功应用于水生植被修复与重建工程（成都、重庆等地）；③揭示了微囊藻毒素（MC）对人类慢性健康效应的证据，是MC研究历史上重要进展之一，40多篇论文被世界卫生组织（WHO）、欧洲食品安全局、美国环境总署和加拿大卫生部以及十多个欧美地方政府列为制定MC控制标准的技术支撑文献。谢平是应邀参与世界卫生组织新版《水中有毒蓝藻，其公共卫生后果、监测和管理指南》（2021）技术审定的唯一中国专家。先后出版专著9部，曾任国务院学位委员会学科评议组成员，培养了100多名硕/博士，20多名已晋升教授。现任国家水专项湖泊主题专家组成员、洱海抢救性保护专家组组长、千岛湖生态环境保护专家等，其成果正在为湖泊治理与生态修复、国家水生态安全保护发挥重要作用。 

湖泊生态学；蓝藻的生态与毒理学；异味物质的化学生态学

（*通讯作者） 

高被引论文 

(1) Chen J, Xie P*, Li L, Xu J. First identification of the hepatotoxic microcystins in the serum of a chronically exposed human population together with indication of hepatocellular damage. Toxicological Sciences 108 (2009): 81-89. 

(2) Chen L, Chen J, Zhang XZ, Xie P*. A review of reproductive toxicity of microcystins. J. Journal of Hazardous Materials 301 (2016): 381-399. 

非经典生物操纵论文 

(3) Xie P*, Liu JK. Practical success of biomanipulation using filter-feeding fish to control cyanobacteria blooms: a synthesis of decades of research and application in a subtropical hypereutrophic lake. TheScientificWorld 1 (2001): 337-356.  

综合性杂志论文 

(4) Xie P. Three-gorges dam: risk to ancient fish. Science 302 (2003): 1149. 

(5) Xie P. Chen Y. Invasive carp in China's plateau lakes. Science 294 (2001): 999-1000. 

(6) Deng XW, Chen J, Hansson L-A, Zhao X, Xie P*. Eco-chemical mechanisms govern phytoplankton emissions of dimethylsulfide in global surface waters. National Science Review 8 (2021): nwaa 140 (DOI: 10.1093/nsr/nwaa140)  

(7) Wang H, Xu C, Liu Y, Jeppesen E, Svenning JC, Wu J, Zhang W, Zhou T, Wang P, Nangombe S, Ma J, Duan H, Fang J, Xie P*. From unusual suspect to serial killer: Cyanotoxins boosted by climate change may jeopardize African megafauna. The Innovation (2021), doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100092.  

(8) Xie P. Who is the missing “matchmaker” between proteins and nucleic acids? The Innovation (2021) (in press) 

经典生态学杂志 

(9) Su HJ, Wang R, Feng YH, Li YL, Li Y, Chen J, Xu C, Wang SP, Fang JY, Xie P*. Long-term empirical evidence, early warning signals, and multiple drivers of regime shifts in a lake ecosystem. Journal of Ecology (doi:10.1111/1365-2745.13544)  

(10) Su HJ, Feng YH, Chen JF, Chen J, Ma SH, Fang JY, Xie P*. 2021. Determinants of trophic cascade strength in freshwater ecosystems: a global analysis. Ecology (in press)  

Water Research 

(11) Xie LQ, Xie P*, Li SX, Tang HJ, Liu H. The low TN: TP ratio, a cause or a result of Microcystis blooms? Water Research 37 (2003): 2073-2080. 

(12) Xie LQ, Xie P*. Long-term (1956-1999) dynamics of phosphorus in a shallow, subtropical Chinese lake with the possible effects of cyanobacterial blooms. Water Research 36 (2002): 342-349. 

(13) Niu Y, Shen H, Chen J, Xie P*, Yang X, Tao M, Ma ZM, Qi M. Phytoplankton community succession shaping bacterioplankton community composition in Lake Taihu, China. Water Research 45 (2011): 4169-4182. 

(14) Yang Q, Xie P*, Shen H, Xu J, Wang PL, Zhang B. A novel flushing strategy for diatom bloom prevention in the lower-middle Hanjiang River. Water Research 46 (2012): 2525-2534.  

(15) Su HJ, Wu Y, Xia WL, Yang L, Chen JF, Han WX, Fang JY, Xie P*. 2019. Stoichiometric mechanisms of regime shifts in freshwater ecosystem. Water Research 149: 302-310.  

Environmental Science & Technology 

(16) Zhao YY, Xie P*, Fan HH. Genomic profiling of microRNAs and proteomics reveals an early molecular alteration associated with tumorigenesis induced by MC-LR in mice. Environmental Science & Technology 46 (2012): 34-41.  

(17) Chen L, Hu YF, He J, Chen J*, Giesy JP, Xie P*. Responses of the Proteome and Metabolome in Livers of Zebrafish Exposed Chronically to Environmentally Relevant Concentrations of Microcystin-LR. Environmental Science & Technology 51 (2017) 596-607.  

Environmental Pollution 

(18) Xie LQ, Xie P*, Tang HJ. Enhancement of dissolved phosphorus release from sediment to lake by Microcystis blooms – an enclosure experiment in a hypereutrophic, subtropical Chinese lake. Environmental Pollution 122 (2003): 391-399.  

(19) Xie LQ, Xie P*, Ozawa K, Honma T, Yokoyama A, Park HD. Dynamics of microcystins-LR and -RR in the planktivorous silver carp in a sub-chronic toxic experiment. Environ. Pollut. 127 (2004): 431-439.  

(20) Chen J, Xie P*, Guo LG, Zheng L, Ni LY. Tissue distributions and seasonal dynamics of the hepatotoxic microcystins-LR and -RR in a freshwater snail (Bellamya aeruginosa) from a large shallow, eutrophic lake of the subtropical China. Environmental Pollution 134 (2005): 423-430. 

(21) Chen J, Xie P*, Zhang D, Lei H. In situ studies on the distribution patterns and dynamics of microcystins in a biomanipulation fish - bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis). Environmental Pollution 147 (2007): 150-157. 

(22) Guo NC, Xie P*. Development of tolerance against toxic Microcystis aeruginosa in three cladocerans and the ecological implications. Environmental Pollution 143 (2006): 513-518.  

(23) Yang H, Xing YP, Xie P*, Ni LY, Rong KW. Carbon source/sink function of a subtropical, eutrophic lake determined from an overall mass balance and a gas exchange and carbon burial balance. Environmental Pollution 151 (2008): 559-568.  

(24) Zhao SJ, Xie P*, Chen J, Liu LY, Fan HH. A proteomic study on liver impairment in rat pups induced by maternal microcystin-LR exposure. Environmental Pollution 212 (2016): 197-207.  

(25) Chen L, Wang YK, Giesy JP, Chen F, Shi T, Chen J, Xie P*. Microcystin-LR affects the hypothalamic-pituitary-inter-renal (HPI) axis in early life stages (embryos and larvae) of zebrafish. Environmental Pollution 241 (2018): 540-548.  

Science of the Total Environment 

(26) Zhang DW, Xie P*, Liu YQ, Qiu T. Transfer, distribution and bioaccumulation of microcystins in the aquatic food web in Lake Taihu, China, with potential risks to human health. Science of the Total Environment 407 (2009): 2191-2199.  

(27) Chen J, Zhang DW, Xie P*, Ma ZM. Simultaneous determination of microcystin contaminations in various vertebrates (fish, turtle, duck and water bird) from a large eutrophic Chinese lake, Lake Taihu, with toxic Microcystis blooms. Science of the Total Environment 407 (2009): 3317-3322.  

(28) Chen J, Xie P*, Ma ZM, Niu Y, Tao M, Deng XW, Wang Q. A systematic study on spatial and seasonal patterns of eight taste and odor compounds with relation to various biotic and abiotic parameters in Gonghu Bay of Lake Taihu, China. Science of the Total Environment 409 (2010): 314-325. 

(29) Wang JX, Xie P*, Kettrup A, Schramm KW. Inhibition of progesterone receptor activity in recombinant yeast by soot from fossil fuel combustion emissions and air particulate materials. Science of the Total Environment 349 (2005): 120-128.  

(30) Su HJ, Chen J, Wu Y, Chen JF, Guo XC, Yan ZB, Tian D, Fang JY, Xie P*. Morphological traits of submerged macrophytes reveal specific positive feedbacks to water clarity in freshwater ecosystems. Science of the Total Environment 684 (2019): 578-586.  

(31) Chen L, Giesy JP, Xie P*. The dose makes the poison. Science of the Total Environment 621 (2018): 649-653.  

(32) Chen JF, Su HJ, Zhou GA, Dai YY, U J, Zhao YH, Liu ZG, Cao T, Ni LY, Zhang M*, Xie P*. Effects of benthivorous fish disturbance and snail herbivory on water quality and two submersed macrophytes. Science of the Total Environment 713 (2020): 136734.  

(33) Xia WL, Chen L, Deng XW, Liang GD, Giesy JP, Rao QY, Wen ZH, Wu Y, Chen J*, Xie P*. Spatial and interspecies differences in concentrations of eight trace elements in wild freshwater fishes at different trophic levels from middle and eastern China. Science of the Total Environment 672 (2019): 883-892.  

(34) Xia WL, Rao QY, Deng XW, Chen J, Xie P*. Rainfall is a signi ficant environmental factor of microplastic pollution in inland waters. Science of the Total Environment 732 (2020): 139065. 

(35) Chen L*, Giesy JP, Adamovsky O, Svircev Z, Meriluoto J, Codd GA, Mijovic B, Shi T, Tuo X, Li SC, Pan BZ, Chen J*, Xie P*. Challenges of using blooms of Microcystis spp. in animal feeds: A comprehensive review of nutritional, toxicological and microbial health evaluation. Science of the Total Environment 764 (2021): 142319 (DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142319) 

(36) Wang L, Shen H, Wu ZX, Yu ZM, Li Y, Su HJ, Zheng WT, Chen J, Xie P*. Warming affects crustacean grazing pressure on phytoplankton by altering the vertical distribution in a stratified lake. Science of the Total Environment 734 (2020): 139195.