中国科学院水生生物研究所欢迎您的来访!

郝玉江 副研究员

博士研究生
职  称: 副研究员
学  历: 博士研究生
联系方式: 86-27-87801331
电子邮件: hao.yj#ihb.ac.cn(请改#为@)
办  公  室: 白鱀豚馆108室
个人网页: http://people.ucas.edu.cn/~haoyj
 
教育经历

1991.9-1995.6 河北师范大学 生命科学学院 生物教育专业 本科

1998.9-2001.6 河北师范大学 生命科学学院 动物学专业 硕士

2003.9-2006.6 中国科学院水生生物研究所 水生生物专业 博士

主要职历

1995.6-2001.9 河北师范大学 生命科学学院 助教

2001.10-2003.7 河北师范大学 生命科学学院 讲师

2006.7-2010.12中国科学院水生生物研究所 助理研究员

2010.12-至今 中国科学院水生生物研究所 副研究员

2012.02-2013.02 美国Texas A&M UniversityGalveston, Texas; Prince William Sound, Alaska, SeaWorld (海洋哺乳动物)保种实验室(San Diego, California),Sarasota Dolphin Research Program (Sarasota, Florida), 访问学者

招生专业

动物学(硕士生)

研究方向

1. 小型鲸类生理及环境适应机制研究

主要以我国长江特有珍稀濒危鲸类动物长江江豚为研究对象,通过深入研究其繁殖、营养及应激等生理特点,分析其生理生态学规律,揭示其环境适应机制,为长江江豚及其他小型鲸类动物保护提供基础理论支撑。同时,针对我国海洋馆行业的迅猛发展,从生理学和行为学角度关注海洋馆豢养水生哺乳动物的健康和福利,为改善馆养动物健康和福利状况提供科学建议和技术支持。

2. 长江江豚生物学及繁育技术研究

人工饲养繁殖研究是长江江豚物种保护措施的重要方面,是就地保护和迁地保护的重要技术支撑。我们通过对人工饲养长江江豚生物学的深入研究,促进长江江豚人工饲养技术的提升完善;同时,通过长江江豚繁殖生物学的深入研究,开展长江江豚人工繁殖技术攻关(精子冷冻复原技术、雌性江豚排卵监测技术),以促进长江江豚在人工饲养环境中的有效繁殖。

承担项目情况

1.    香港海洋公园保护基金(OPCF),物种保护项目,MM01.2021,青岛崂山湾海域东亚江豚季节性分布格局及栖息地利用调查,2021-062022-05, 26.35万元,在研,主持。

2.    香港海洋公园保护基金(OPCF),物种保护项目,AW01.1819,豢养长江江豚妊娠期及产后护理监测和福利评估,2018-072019-0636.36万元港币,已结题,主持。

3.    湖北省科学技术厅,科技创新条件共享平台项目,2018BEC477,湖北省长江江豚自然科技资源库,2018-12 2020-0650万元,已结题,主持。

4.    国家自然科学基金委员会, 重点项目, 31430080, 长江江豚繁殖生物学基本特征及环境适应研究, 2015-012019-12, 329万元, 已结题,主要完成人。

5.    农业部,种质资源保护项目,长江江豚保护行动计划,2012-012019-121800万元,已结题,主要参与者。

6.    国家自然科学基金委员会, 重点项目, 30730018, 长江江豚种群衰退机理研究, 2008-012011-12, 180万元, 已结题, 主要完成人。

科研成果

通过系统研究,我们对长江江豚的基本繁殖生理规律有了深入了解,建立了开展长江江豚繁殖生物学监测研究的技术方法;系统提升完善了长江江豚人工饲养繁殖护理技术体系,促进多头江豚在人工环境中出生并成活;研发了长江江豚网箱饲养繁殖技术,为长江江豚的保育和救护提供了一条新的途径;建立了长江江豚自然种群和迁地保护种群健康评估的血液生理指标;完善提升了长江江豚迁地保护技术体系(包括捕捞、体检、运输及释放技术等),总结形成长江江豚迁地保护种群管理技术方案。

 

代表性论文(通讯作者*):

1.      Mei Z., Chen M., Han Y., Han Y. Hao Y., Zheng J., Wang K., Wang D. 2021. Thresholds of population persistence for the Yangtze finless porpoise: implications for conservation managements. Integrative Zoology, doi: 10.1111/1749-4877.12523.

2.      Serres A., Xu C., Hao Y*. and Wang D*. 2021. The Click Production of Captive Yangtze Finless Porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaorientalis) Is Influenced by Social and Environmental Factors. Animals, doi: 10.3390/ani11020511.

3.      Nabi G., Li Y., McLaughlin R. W. Mei Z.Wang K.Hao Y*.Zheng J.Wang D. 2020. Immune Responses of the Critically Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis ssp. asiaeorientalis) to Escalating Anthropogenic Stressors in the Wild and Seminatural Environments. Frontiers in Physiology, 10, doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.01594.

4.      Nabi G., McLaughlin R., Khan S., Hao Y*. and Chang M. 2020. Pneumonia in endangered aquatic mammals and the need for developing low-coverage vaccination for their management and conservation. Animal health research reviews, doi: 10.1017/s1466252320000158.

5.      Serres A., Hao Y*. and Wang D*. 2020. Contextual impacts on individual and synchronous breathing rate variations in three captive odontocete groups. Zoo Biology, doi: 10.1002/zoo.21579.

6.      Serres A., Hao Y*. and Wang D*. 2020. Body Contacts and Social Interactions in Captive Odontocetes Are Influenced by the Context: An Implication for Welfare Assessment. Animals, doi: 10.3390/ani10060924.

7.      Serres A., Hao Y.*, and Wang D*. 2020. Swimming features in captive odontocetes: Indicative of animals' emotional state? Behavioural Processes, doi:  10.1016/j.beproc.2019.103998.

8.      Hao Y., Nabi G., Deng X, and Wang D.* 2019. Non-invasive Fecal Steroid Measurements for Monitoring the Reproductive Status of the Critically Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaeorientalis). Frontiers in Endocrinology, 10:606. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00606.

9.      Nabi G., Robeck T., Hao Y.* and Wang D. 2019. Hematologic and Biochemical Reference Interval Development and the Effect of Age, Sex, Season, and Location on Hematologic Analyte Concentrations in Critically Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis ssp. asiaeorientalis). Frontiers in Physiology. 10:792. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2019.00792.

10.   Serres A., Hao Y.*, and Wang D*. 2019. Agonistic Interactions and Dominance Relationships in Three Groups of Captive Odontocetes: Method of Assessment and Inter-Species/Group Comparison. Aquatic Mammals2019, 45(5), DOI 10.1578/AM.45.5.2019.

11.   Deng X., Hao Y.*, Serres A, Wang K. and Wang D. Position at Birth and Possible Effects on Calf Survival in Finless Porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis). Aquatic Mammals 2019, 45(4), 411-418, DOI : 10.1578/AM.45.4.2019.411.

12.   Zeng X, Chen M., Liu Z., Yu DP, Huang X., Yang J., Fan F., Wang D., Hao YJ.*, Nabi G. 2018. Characterization of milk protein composition of the Yangtze finless porpoise. Marine Mammal Science, DOI: 10.1111/mms.12508.

13.   Nabi G., Hao Y.*, McLaughlin R., and Wang D. 2018. The Possible Effects of High Vessel Trafc on the Physiological Parameters of the Critically Endangered Yangtze Finless Porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis ssp. asiaeorientalis). Frontiers in Physiology, 9:1665. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01665.

14.   Nabi G., McLaughlin R., Hao YJ*, Wang K., Zeng X., Khan S., and Wang D.* The possible effects of anthropogenic acoustic pollution on marine mammals’ reproduction: an emerging threat to animal extinction. Environmental Science and Pollution Research https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2208-7.

15.   Nabi G., Hao Y.*, Robeck T., Zheng J. and Wang D. 2018. Physiological consequences of biologic state and habitat dynamics on the critically endangered Yangtze nless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis ssp. asiaeorientalis) dwelling in the wild and semi-natural environment. Conservation Physiology, 6(1): coy072; doi:10.1093/conphys/coy072.

16.   Zeng X., Huang S., Hao Y.*, Ji J., Deng X., Nabi G., and Wang D. 2017. Ultrasonography of mammary glands in nless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) at different reproductive stages. Marine Mammal Science, DOI:10.1111/mms.12453.

17.   Nabi G., Hao Y.*, Zeng X., Zheng J., McLaughlin R., Wang D.*. 2017. Hematologic and biochemical differences between two free ranging Yangtze finless porpoise populations: The implications of habitat. PLoS ONE 12(11): e0188570.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal. pone.0188570.

18.   Zeng X., Huang S., Qian Z., Hao Y.* and Wang D.*, Ji J., NABI G. 2017.  Characterization of milk composition in narrow-ridged finless porpoises (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis) at different lactation stages. Marine Mammal Science, 33(3): 803–816. SCI, IF5y: 2.027.

19.   Huang S.Mei Z.Hao Y.Zheng J.Wang K.Wang D. 2016. Saving the Yangtze finless porpoise: Time is rapidly running out. Biological Conservation. Biological Conservation 210 (2017) 40–46.

20.   Chen M., Zheng Y., Hao Y., Mei Z., Wang K., Zhao Q., Zheng J.*, Wang D.*. 2016. Parentage-based group composition and dispersal pattern studies of the Yangtze finless porpoise population in Poyang Lake. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 17: 1268.

21.   Yu X., Hao Y. *, Kot B CW., and Wang D. Effect of Photoperiod Extension on the Testicular Sonographic Appearance and Sexual Behavior of Captive Yangtze Finless porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis asiaeorientalis) . Zoological Studies, 2016, 55: 24 (2016).

22.   张长群,郑杨,Platto S., 郝玉江*, 王丁.人工饲养长江江豚的同性性行为和自慰行为. 兽类学报,2015,353):241-252.

23.   Guo A., Hao Y.*, Wang J., Zhao Q. and Wang D.* Concentrations of osmotically related constituents in plasma and urine of finless porpoise (Neophocaena asiaeorientalis): implications for osmoregulatory strategies for marine mammals living in freshwater. Zoological Studies 2014, 53:10.

24.   Mei Z., Zhang X., Huang S., Zhao X., Hao Y., Zhang L., Qian Z., Zheng J., Wang K., Wang D.* The Yangtze finless porpoise: On an accelerating path to extinction? Biological Conservation, 2014,172, 117–123.

25.   Turvey S.*, Risley C., Moore J., Barrett L., Hao Y., Zhao X., Zhou K., Wang D. Can local ecological knowledge be used to assess status and extinction drivers in a threatened freshwater cetacean? Biological Conservation, 2013, 157:352-360.

26.   Mei Z., Huang S., Hao Y.*, Turvey S, Gong W., Wang D.* Accelerating population decline of Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis). Biological Conservation, 2012, 153:192-200.

27.   Turvey S.*, Risley C., Barrett L., Hao Y., Wang D. River dolphins can act as population trend indicators in degraded freshwater systems. PLoS ONE 2012, 7(5):e29793.

28.   王京真, 于学颖, 郭爱环, 郝玉江*, 王丁*. 鲸豚类的渗透压调节研究进展. 兽类学报. 2012, 32(2):156-167.

29.   郝玉江, 王克雄,韩家波, 郑劲松, 先义杰, 姚志平, 鹿志创, 李海燕, 张先锋*.中国海兽研究概述. 兽类学报,2011, 311):20-36.

30.   梅志刚, 郝玉江, 郑劲松, 王克雄, 李松海, 王丁*.长江江豚种群衰退机理研究进展. 生命科学,2011, 235):519-524.

31.   Hao Y., Chen D., Zhao Q., Wang D.* 2007. Serum concentrations of gonadotropins and steroid hormones of Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis in middle and lower regions of the Yangtze River. Theriogenology, 67(4):673-680.

32.   Hao Y., Zhao Q., Wu H., Chen D., Gong C., Li L., Wang D.* 2009. Physiological responses to capture and handling of free-ranging male Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis). Marine and Freshwater, Behavior and Physiology, 42, 315-327.

33.   Wu H., Hao Y.*, Li X., Zhao Q., Chen D., Kuang X., Kou Z., Feng K., Gong W., Wang.* 2010. B-Mode ultrasonographic evaluation of the testis in relation to serum testosterone concentration in male Yangtze finless porpoise (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis) during the breeding season. Theriogenology, 73, 383–391.

34.   Wu H., Hao Y.*, Yu X., Xian Y., Zhao Q., Chen D., Kuang X., Kou Z., Feng K., Gong W., Wang D.* 2010. Variation in sexual behaviors in a group of captive male Yangtze finless porpoises (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis): motivated by physiological changes? Theriogenology, 74, 1467–1475.

35.   Samuel T., Barrett L., Hart T., Collen B., Hao Y.*, Zhang L., Zhang X., Wang X., Huang Y., Zhou K. and Wang D. 2010. Spatial and temporal extinction dynamics in a freshwater cetacean. Proceedings of Royal Society B. 277, 3139-3147.

36.   Samuel T.*, Barrett L., Hao Y., Zhang L, Zhang X, Wang X., Huang Y., Zhou K., Hart T., And Wang D*. 2010. Rapidly shifting baselines in Yangtze fishing communities and local memory of extinct species. Conservation Biology, 24, 778–787.

37.   Wang D., Hao Y., Wang K, Zhao Q., Chen D., Wei Z., Zhang X. 2005. The first Yangtze finless porpoise successfully born in captivity. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 12 (5), 247-250.

38.   Chen D., Hao Y., Zhao Q., Wang D. *2006. Reproductive seasonality and maturity of male Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis in captivity: a case study based on the hormone evidence. Marine and Freshwater, Behavoir and Physiology, 39(2), 163-173.

39.   Xian Y., Wang K., Dong L., Hao Y. and Wang D.* Some observations on the sociosexual behavior of a captive male Yangtze finless porpoise calf (Neophocaena phocaenoides asiaeorientalis). 2010, Marine and Freshwater, Behaviour and Physiology, 43, 3, 221–225.

40.   郝玉江, 王丁*, 张先锋. 长江江豚繁殖生物学研究概述. 兽类学报, 2006, 26(2): 191-200.

 

专利:

1.      曾宪源, 郝玉江, 王丁, 吴俊仪, 王振扬. 一种鲸豚动物粪便采集器. 专利号ZL 2017 2 0427101.6. 20188月授权. 实用新型专利.

2.      曾宪源, 郝玉江, 王丁. 便携式超声仪的防水箱. 专利号ZL 2017 2 0427095.4. 20189月授权. 实用新型专利.

3.      寇章兵, 郝玉江, 郑劲松, 王致远, 邓晓君, 邓正宇, 郭洪斌, 王超群, 王克雄, 王丁. 一种水族馆水下网络摄像装置. 专利号ZL201920647826.5. 实用新型专利. 201911月授权.

4.      寇章兵, 张长群, 郝玉江, 王克雄, 郭洪斌, 邓正宇, 王超群, 郑劲松王丁. 一种用于小型鲸类新陈代谢研究的呼吸量测定装置. ZL201910378390.9. 发明专利. 20208月授权.

5.      龚成, 郝玉江, 丁泽良, 王致远, 曾宪源, 王克雄, 胡良慧, 郑劲松, 梅志刚,王丁, 张振华, 成先红, 李明辉, 丁亚文. 一种长江江豚网箱繁育的方法. 专利号ZL201811209050.5. 发明专利. 202111日授权.

6.      寇章兵郝玉江郑劲松王超群邓正宇王致远, 郭洪斌, 王克雄王丁一种小型齿鲸野外救护维生系统. 专利号ZL2020 2 0941988.2. 实用新型专利. 2020529日申请. 授权公告日202125.

7.      寇章兵, 张长群, 郝玉江, 邓正宇, 郑劲松, 王克雄, 王丁. 一种用于测量人工饲养鲸类呼吸代谢的装置. 专利号ZL2019 1 0514226.0. 发明专利. 2020614日申请, 2021226日授权.

8.      寇章兵郝玉江郑劲松王超群邓正宇王克雄王丁. 一种长江江豚繁育池的改造方法. 公告号CN202010472143.8. 发明专利. 20209月公开.

获奖及荣誉

“长江江豚迁地保护”于2007年获“湖北省科技进步一等奖”(6/15

社会任职

2017.12-至今,中国自然博物馆协会水族馆专业委员会, 委员

2013.12-至今,武汉白鱀豚保护基金会, 常务副秘书长

2020.12-至今,IUCN,鲸类专家组Integrated Conservation Plans for CetaceansICPC)成员

指导研究生情况

在读研究生:

张瑶瑶(2018级硕士)

周昊杰(2020级硕士)

张皓博(2021级硕士)

 

毕业研究生:

张长群(2013级硕士)

纪军华(2014级硕士)

 扬(2015级硕士)

邓晓君(2016级硕士)

 馨(2017级硕士)

备注

长江江豚是在我国长江中生活的一种特有珍稀小型鲸类动物,它们被称作“长江精灵”、“微笑天使”,是长江生物的旗舰物种,保护它们就是保护我们的母亲河。欢迎热爱自然、热爱动物、热爱江豚的同学加入我们团队,让我们一起守护这美丽的长江微笑!